Preventive dentistry focuses on stopping oral problems before they start. It involves regular checkups with your dentist for cleanings and exams to identify and address any potential issues early on. This can include removing plaque and tartar buildup that can lead to cavities and gum disease.
Preventive dentistry also emphasizes good oral hygiene habits at home, like brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using mouthwash. It can even encompass guidance on diet and lifestyle choices that impact your oral health. By taking these steps, you can save yourself time, money, and discomfort down the road.
A dental exam is a checkup for your teeth and mouth performed by a dentist or hygienist. It typically involves:
Regular dental exams, usually every 6 months, are crucial for maintaining good oral health and catching any potential problems early.
Cleaning and hygiene go hand-in-hand to keep you and your surroundings healthy. Cleaning removes dirt, dust, and germs from surfaces and objects. This can be with soap and water, or sometimes stronger disinfectants. Hygiene is all the practices we do to stay clean and prevent the spread of germs. This includes washing hands regularly, showering, brushing teeth, and keeping our living spaces clean. By cleaning and practicing good hygiene, we reduce the risk of getting sick and spreading illness to others.
Oral cancer screenings are quick checks for mouth cancer done by dentists or doctors. They visually examine your mouth for abnormal patches, sores, or lumps on your tongue, cheeks, lips, gums, and roof/floor of your mouth. They also feel your throat and neck for anything unusual. There's no specific screening test, but early detection through these exams is key for successful treatment.
These are usually part of regular dental checkups, but some people with higher risk factors might need them more often.
Fluoride treatment is a professional dental procedure that strengthens teeth and reduces cavity risk. It's done in-office by a dentist or hygienist applying a high-concentration fluoride gel, foam, or varnish to your teeth. This fluoride strengthens enamel, the tooth's outer layer, making it more resistant to decay-causing acids from plaque and sugar. Treatments typically take just a few minutes and may be recommended for children and adults at risk of cavities. While fluoride toothpaste and mouthwash provide some benefit, in-office treatments deliver a much higher dose for stronger protection.
Mouthguards are protective gear worn over the teeth, mainly to shield them from injuries during sports or due to teeth grinding. They come in various types:
Mouthguards not only protect teeth but also the jaw, lips, cheeks, and tongue from impact. They are recommended for athletes in contact sports like football, hockey, and basketball. People who grind their teeth at night can also benefit from mouthguards to prevent damage from clenching or grinding.
